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1 minute Martini Manna
Unsolicited e-mail marketing: the Italian Data Protection Authority imposes a fine of EUR 2 million
By an order dated 11April 2019, the Italian Data Protection Authority (“Garante per la protezione dei dati personali”) ruled in a case of unsolicited marketing by imposing an exemplary fine of EUR 2 million on Vincall, a company that provides distance marketing and distance selling services on behalf of different companies.
Data breach under the GDPR: clarifications from the Italian Data Protection Authority
With a recent decision, the Italian Data Protection Authority (“Garante”) provided some useful guidelines regarding the data breach procedure in case of a personal data violation.
Audrey Hepburn: the unlawful reproduction of the image of a well-known person
A recent decision of the Court of Turin (no. 940/2019), finding that the image rights of the famous Hollywood diva Audrey Hepburn had been unlawfully exploited, marked a new victory for her heirs (in favour of whom the Court of Milan had already ruled with its decision no. 766/2015).
The stay of infringement proceedings is mandatory in case of a simultaneous proceeding on the patent’s validity, according to the Court of Cassation
The Court of Cassation, by order no. 9500 of 04 April 2019, ruled again on the necessity of staying infringement proceedings when the proceeding on the patent’s invalidity is pending.
The Milan IP Court on trademark protection and the exhaustion of trademark rights
By order of 6 May 2019, the Milan IP Court ruled in favour of the owner of a well-known textile brand against a retailer who marketed its products in substantially undervaluing ways, and which was therefore enjoined from this activity.
EU General Court, T-215/17: the ‘Apple’ trademark cannot be confused with the ‘Pear’ trademark
With a recent judgement, the EU General Court ruled on the matter of visual and conceptual similarity between signs and, overturning EUIPO’s decision, found that the well-known Apple trademark and the Pear trademark (shown below) cannot be confused.
The Court of Cassation and the keystones of hosting provider’s liability
With its decision no. 7708 of 19 March 2019 in the lawsuit brought by RTI against Yahoo! Inc. and Yahoo! Italia Srl (herein, Yahoo!) the Italian Court of Cassation established key principles on the hosting provider’s liability; the decision will probably become the landmark precedent for online infringement litigations in the next years.
EUCJ, C‑614/17: a PDO can be infringed by images that evoke it suggestively
With a decision dated 2 May 2019, the European Court of Justice (C-614/17) ruled on three preliminary questions raised by the Tribunal Supremo (the Spanish Supreme Court), concerning the interpretation of Article 13(1)(b) of Regulation EC no. 2006/510 in the matter of protection of designations of origin (PDOs) against unlawful evocations.
RTI vs Yahoo! Search – the provider’s liability for caching activity
With decision no. 7709/2019, the Court of Cassation ruled again on the Internet Service Provider’s liability – an issue of which we talked about amongst others here and here on this blog.
The Court of Turin on the coexistence of identical trademarks, between limitation for acquiescence and absence of infringement
On 22 April, the Turin IP Court issued an interesting judgment (no. 2256/16) on the long-term coexistence of two identical trademarks used for identical products. The Judges looked specifically at the effects of such co-existence for the purposes of the so-called “validation” of the later trademark and the infringement of the earlier one.
Facebook condemned for the unauthorised publication of audio-visual content
With sentence no. 3512 of 15 February 2019, the IP Court of Rome ruled on a case between Reti Televisive Italiane SpA (RTI) and Mrs. V.P., on the one hand, and Facebook Inc. and Facebook Ireland Limited (together, Facebook), on the other.
The validity of patents and the limits of protection of the invention. Supreme Court of Cassation, Order no. 6373/2019
With an order published on 5 March 2019 (docket number 1588/2015), the Supreme Court of Cassation, overturning the decision of Rome Court of Appeal, ruled on the validity of patents, recalling that the limits of protection of the invention must be construed taking into consideration the claims, the description and the drawings attached to the patent.
The Court of Bari grants protection to the “Supreme” trademark
With an order issued on 26 February 2019, in the proceeding with docket number 16185/2018, the Court of Bari ruled on the infringement of the well-known Supreme trademark by the Supreme Gold trademark.
The Milan IP Court on the protection of Banksy works against unauthorised reproductions
On 14 January the IP Court of Milan issued an interesting precautionary order concerning the protection of the works of the street art artist known under the pseudonym Banksy, whose identity is unknown.
The Italian Data Protection Authority imposes an administrative fine on Wind Tre for unsolicited direct marketing
By an order dated 29 November 2018, the Italian Data Protection Authority (Garante per la protezione dei dati personali) imposed a 600,000 EUR fine on Wind Tre S.p.A. for the infringement of several provisions of the (Italian) Personal Data Protection Code[1] (applicable to the activities here considered, which occurred before the entry into force of the GDPR) in the context of a telemarketing activity.
Employment consultant, the clarifications of the Italian Data Protection Authority in light of EU Regulation 2016/679
In response to the question submitted by the National Council of the Employment Consultants, the Italian Data Protection Authority (“Garante”) recently clarified the role of the employment consultant regarding the qualifications of “data controller” and “data processor” in light of EU Regulation 2016/679 (“Regulation”).
McDonald’s loses its trademark BIG MAC in Europe
With decision no. 14 788 C of 11 January, the Cancellation Division of the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) ruled on the dispute started by Supermac’s Holding Ltd. (herein, “Supermac’s”) against McDonald’s International Property Company Ltd. (herein, “McDonald’s”) for the revocation of the European trademark BIG MAC (word mark n. 62638, registered on 22/12/1998 for classes 29, 30 and 42 of the Nice Classification).
Facebook and Cambridge Analytica: Facebook’s data processing is unlawful according to the Italian Supervisory Authority
With a recent decision (you can find the abstract here), the Italian Supervisory Authority (Garante per la protezione dei dati personali) found that the data processing by Facebook, concerning information submitted by its users by means of the apps available on the web platform and through certain software products developed during Italy’s 2018 elections, was unlawful.